This advanced clinical reference provides a comprehensive comparison of antipsychotic medications, covering both first-generation (typical) and second-generation (atypical) agents. It highlights each drug’s mechanism of action, receptor binding profiles, dosage ranges, and half-life. Key clinical features such as efficacy in schizophrenia, bipolar disorder, and adjunctive use in depression are explained. The guide also details common side effects, including weight gain, metabolic syndrome, sedation, and extrapyramidal symptoms. Pharmacokinetics, drug–drug interactions, and safety considerations are reviewed for clinical practice.
Special population guidance is provided for adolescents, elderly patients, and pregnancy. Strategies for switching antipsychotics, augmentation, and treatment-resistant cases are also included. Designed as a visual and practical tool, this reference supports evidence-based prescribing and enhances decision-making for healthcare providers.